Quick answer: Surah Al-Waqiah (chapter 56, “The Inevitable Event”) vividly describes the Day of Judgement and divides people into three groups according to their deeds. A well-known tradition encourages reciting it every night.
What is Surah Al-Waqiah?
Surah Al-Waqiah is the 56th chapter of the Quran. Its name refers to the “Event” — the Day of Resurrection — and the surah paints a powerful picture of that day and what follows for different kinds of people.
The three groups of people
The surah describes three groups: the foremost (those closest to Allah), the companions of the right (the righteous), and the companions of the left (those who denied the truth). It contrasts their outcomes to move the heart toward sincere faith and good deeds.
The tradition of reciting it nightly
A well-known narration encourages reciting Surah Al-Waqiah each night, and it is popularly associated with protection from poverty. Scholars note the chains of some of these reports are discussed, so it is best treated as an encouraged, blessed practice rather than a guaranteed formula — the surah’s real value is its powerful reminder of the hereafter.
How to learn Surah Al-Waqiah
Learn it gradually with a teacher, focusing on correct Tajweed and understanding its vivid scenes of the Day of Judgement, which give the recitation its impact.
Frequently asked questions
What is Surah Al-Waqiah about?
Surah Al-Waqiah (chapter 56) describes the Day of Judgement and divides people into three groups: the foremost, the companions of the right, and the companions of the left.
What are the benefits of reciting Surah Al-Waqiah?
A well-known tradition encourages reciting it nightly and associates it with protection from poverty; scholars discuss the chains, so it is best seen as an encouraged, blessed practice.
How many verses are in Surah Al-Waqiah?
Surah Al-Waqiah has 96 verses.
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