Quick answer: Surah Ar-Rahman (chapter 55, “The Most Merciful”) is a beautiful chapter that lists Allah’s countless favours, repeating the refrain “So which of the favours of your Lord will you deny?” as a moving call to gratitude.
What is Surah Ar-Rahman?
Surah Ar-Rahman is the 55th chapter of the Quran. It opens with one of Allah’s most beautiful names, Ar-Rahman (the Most Merciful), and then walks through blessing after blessing — teaching the Quran, creating humankind, the sun and moon, the seas and fruits — all as evidence of His mercy.
The main themes
The surah addresses both humankind and the jinn, reminding them of Allah’s favours in this world, the reality of the Day of Judgement, and the delights promised to the righteous in Paradise. It moves gracefully between creation, accountability and reward.
The famous refrain
Running through the surah is the refrain, “So which of the favours of your Lord will you deny?” Repeated many times, it invites the listener to pause after each blessing and respond with gratitude and humility.
Why it is called the beauty of the Quran
Surah Ar-Rahman is often described as “the beauty of the Quran” for its rhythm and its uplifting theme of divine mercy. Reciting it with understanding fills the heart with gratitude.
How to learn Surah Ar-Rahman
Learn it in sections with a teacher who can guide your Tajweed and explain its meanings. Reflecting on each blessing as you recite makes the refrain deeply personal.
Frequently asked questions
What is Surah Ar-Rahman about?
Surah Ar-Rahman (chapter 55) lists Allah’s countless favours to humankind and the jinn, with the recurring refrain ‘So which of the favours of your Lord will you deny?’
Why is Surah Ar-Rahman called the beauty of the Quran?
For its rhythm and its uplifting focus on Allah’s mercy and blessings.
How many times is the refrain repeated in Surah Ar-Rahman?
The refrain ‘So which of the favours of your Lord will you deny?’ is repeated many times through the surah as a call to gratitude.
Related reading
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